Paper
2 May 2000 Linear and nonlinear optical properties of monodispersed gold clusters in silica glass by sol-gel method
Tomokatsu Hayakawa, Yasuhiro Ono, Masayuki Nogami
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Recently, we have successfully incorporated gold nanoclusters into silica matrix by a sol-gel technique, where the synthesis of gold clusters was conducted in presence of PVP. In this paper, we report linear and nonlinear optical properties of the polymer-blocked gold clusters in silica matrix. The Au/SiO2 glass were characterized by transverse electron microscopy (TEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and Mie-Drude analysis of linear absorption spectra. The hydrophilic polymer, exhibiting the strong metal-polymer interaction which stemmed from the lone pair from the nitrogen with the metal particles, prohibited the flocculation and growth of gold clusters in gel-glass transition. The degenerate four-wave mixing experiment was performed to obtain the nonlinear susceptibility (chi) (3), which was evaluated to be 1.7 X 10-9 esu, in consistent with a theoretical value expected from hot electron contribution.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tomokatsu Hayakawa, Yasuhiro Ono, and Masayuki Nogami "Linear and nonlinear optical properties of monodispersed gold clusters in silica glass by sol-gel method", Proc. SPIE 3943, Sol-Gel Optics V, (2 May 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.384327
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Gold

Particles

Absorption

Metals

Glasses

Silica

Polymers

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