Paper
19 May 2005 A ferroelastic switching model for lead zirconate-titanate (PZT)
Brian L. Ball, Ralph C. Smith, Sang-Joo Kim, Stefan Seelecke
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Abstract
This paper develops a macroscopic polarization switching model which characterizes the ferroelastic switching mechanisms inherent to lead zirconate-titanate (PZT) in a manner suitable for subsequent transducer and control design. We construct Helmholtz and Gibbs energy relations at the lattice level which quantify the internal and electrostatic energy associated with 90 and 180 degree dipole orientations. Equilibrium relations appropriate for homogeneous materials in the presence of thermal relaxation are determined by balancing the Gibbs and relative thermal energies using Boltzmann principles. Macroscopic models suitable for nonhomogeneous, polycrystalline compounds are constructed through stochastic homogenization techniques. Attributes and limitations of the model are illustrated through comparison with experimental PLZT data.
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Brian L. Ball, Ralph C. Smith, Sang-Joo Kim, and Stefan Seelecke "A ferroelastic switching model for lead zirconate-titanate (PZT)", Proc. SPIE 5757, Smart Structures and Materials 2005: Modeling, Signal Processing, and Control, (19 May 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.599898
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Data modeling

Polarization

Switching

Thermal modeling

Ferroelectric materials

Lead

Homogenization

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