Paper
5 November 2015 Optimal design of resonant enhanced quantum dot infrared photodetector based on metal-insulator-metal microcavity
Han Wang, Youliang Jing, Mengyao Li, Liang Li, Honglou Zhen
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9795, Selected Papers of the Photoelectronic Technology Committee Conferences held June–July 2015; 97951M (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2216044
Event: Selected Proceedings of the Photoelectronic Technology Committee Conferences held June-July 2015, 2015, Hefei, Suzhou, and Harbin, China
Abstract
The design of quantum dot infrared photodetector (QDIP) based on metal-insulator-metal (MIM) microcavity in which the quantum dot (QD) is sandwiched between a planar metallic film and a metallic stripe is reported. By a finite difference time-domain (FDTD) method, the light coupling efficiency spectra and enhancement factor are numerically calculated. The results exhibit that the total electric field concentrated in metal-metal region is strongly enhanced when the resonant frequency of microcavity is equal to the QD’s peak response frequency. This enhancement effect mainly originates from the resonant coupling of incident photons into microcavity forming the surface plasmonic mode. The optimization of structural parameters for MIM microcavity is discussed, demonstrating an optimal structure of quantum dot infrared photodetector with the coupling efficiency improved nearly 7 times compared with conventional mesa QDIPs. So, it is deduced that a favorable performance of device such as high quantum efficiency and infrared responsivity is possible. Finally, the detector shows the potential application in the infrared sensing and imaging, as well as integrating with other electronic and optoelectronic device for the sub-wavelength size.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Han Wang, Youliang Jing, Mengyao Li, Liang Li, and Honglou Zhen "Optimal design of resonant enhanced quantum dot infrared photodetector based on metal-insulator-metal microcavity", Proc. SPIE 9795, Selected Papers of the Photoelectronic Technology Committee Conferences held June–July 2015, 97951M (5 November 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2216044
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KEYWORDS
Optical microcavities

Infrared radiation

Gold

Quantum dots

Quantum well infrared photodetectors

Infrared photography

Photodetectors

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