Paper
19 September 1985 Bone Mineral Assessment With Dual Energy Computerized Tomography (CT) Imaging
Edward L. Nickoloff, Frieda Feldman
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Single kVp and dual energy CT imaging were utilized for the assessment of bone mineral content. In this approach, the CT values obtained from the trabecular portion of the lumbar vertebrae were related to known mineral concentrations in compartments of a calibration phantom that is scanned simultaneously with the patients. Both pre-reconstruction and post reconstruction dual energy CT methods were utilized in this study. The results obtained from single kVp scans were compared with the data from dual kVp scans. The influence of marrow fat content, variations in the calibration phantom, beam hardening effects and scanner drifts upon the accuracy and precision of the bone mineral measurements were investigated.
© (1985) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Edward L. Nickoloff and Frieda Feldman "Bone Mineral Assessment With Dual Energy Computerized Tomography (CT) Imaging", Proc. SPIE 0555, Medical Imaging and Instrumentation '85, (19 September 1985); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.949492
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Bone

Minerals

Computed tomography

Dual energy imaging

Calibration

Sensors

X-rays

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