Presentation + Paper
3 May 2017 Environmentally-adaptive target recognition for SAS imagery
Xiaoxiao Du, Anand Seethepalli, Hao Sun, Alina Zare, J. Tory Cobb
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Characteristics of underwater targets displayed in synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imagery vary depending on their environmental context. Discriminative features in sea grass may differ from the features that are discriminative in sand ripple, for example. Environmentally-adaptive target detection and classification systems that take into account environmental context, therefore, have the potential for improved results. This paper presents an end-to-end environmentally-adaptive target detection system for SAS imagery that performs target recognition while accounting for environmental context. First, locations of interest are identified in the imagery using the Reed-Xiaoli (RX) detector and a Non-Gaussian detector based on the multivariate Laplace distribution. Then, the Multiple Instance Learning via Embedded Instance Selection (MILES) approach is used to identify the environmental context of the targets. Finally, target features are extracted and a set of environmentally-specific k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) classifiers are applied. Experiments were conducted on a collection of both high and low frequency SAS imagery with a variety of environmental contexts and results show improved classification accuracy between target classes when compared with classification results with no environmental consideration.
Conference Presentation
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xiaoxiao Du, Anand Seethepalli, Hao Sun, Alina Zare, and J. Tory Cobb "Environmentally-adaptive target recognition for SAS imagery", Proc. SPIE 10182, Detection and Sensing of Mines, Explosive Objects, and Obscured Targets XXII, 101820I (3 May 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2262688
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KEYWORDS
Environmental sensing

Sensors

Target detection

Target recognition

Classification systems

Convolution

Feature extraction

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