Paper
11 July 1989 Modeling The Atmosphere As An Unguided Optical Communications Channel
Raymond M Nuber
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Due to the increasing number of applications for optical communications, methods such as computer simulation are needed for the performance analysis of these systems. The objective of this paper is to propose a system level model for simulating the Earth's atmosphere as an unguided optical communications channel. The major degradations in received optical intensity introduced by the atmosphere are scintillation, beam spreading, beam wander, and atmospheric transmissivity. The model presented here considers scintillation and beam wander to impose random fading in the received signal while beam spreading is a constant loss in intensity. Atmospheric transmissivity is treated as a filter-like channel transfer function. Relationships for the parameters of the model are given in terms of parameters which characterize the optical link. Also included is a description of an implementation of the model.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Raymond M Nuber "Modeling The Atmosphere As An Unguided Optical Communications Channel", Proc. SPIE 1044, Optomechanical Design of Laser Transmitters and Receivers, (11 July 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.951294
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KEYWORDS
Atmospheric modeling

Atmospheric optics

Scintillation

Earth's atmosphere

Systems modeling

Receivers

Transmitters

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