Paper
11 September 1989 Laserthermia And New PDT In Neurosurgery
T. Sakai, I. Fujishima, K. Sugiyama
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The usefulness of laserthermia using Nd:YAG laser was studied experimentally and clinically to treat deep seated brain tumor. Histological changes, temperature profile, modification of blood-brain barrier (BBB) were studied. Five patients with brain tumors were treated with laserthermia. Laserthermia using Nd:YAG laser is easy and safe to use and it is beneficial to treat deep seated brain tumor. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) was also evaluated using the photosensitizing agent pheophorbide-a (Ph-a) and an acoustic Q switched Nd:YAG laser. In xitro survival of T98G human glioma cells pretreated with Ph-a (1x10-3 mole/1 in albumin) and irradiated with a pulsed Nd:YAG laser for 5 minutes at 37.0°C was 0.4%. The present study suggested that PDT using an acoustic Q switched Nd:YAG laser and Ph-a was useful in treating experimental human glioma.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
T. Sakai, I. Fujishima, and K. Sugiyama "Laserthermia And New PDT In Neurosurgery", Proc. SPIE 1066, Laser Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems, (11 September 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.952056
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KEYWORDS
Tumors

Photodynamic therapy

Brain

Nd:YAG lasers

Laser therapeutics

Acoustics

Q switched lasers

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