Presentation + Paper
4 March 2019 Mid-infrared integrated wideband duel-polarization Fourier-transform spectrometer
Qiankun Liu, Joan Manel Ramirez, Vladyslav Vakarin, Xavier Le Roux, Carlos Alonso-Ramos, Jacopo Frigerio, Andrea Ballabio, Enrico Talamas Simola, David Bouville, Laurent Vivien, Giovanni Isella, Delphine Marris-Morini
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Due to their unique vibrational/rotational frequencies in the mid infrared (MIR) fingerprint region, which scans from 500 to 1500 cm-1, molecules can be assuredly identified and quantified. Thus, integrated on-chip mid infrared spectroscopic systems, with low power consumption and high performance, would show great value for numerous applications, such as medical diagnosis, astronomy, chemical and biological sensing or security. Different solutions can be envisioned, such as Fourier-Transform spectrometers, echelle gratings, or arrayed waveguide gratings (AWG). The integrated spatial heterodyne Fourier-Transform spectrometer (SHFTS) shows relaxed fabrication tolerances while applying a phase and amplitude correction algorithm. Meanwhile, it provides high optical throughput and high spectral resolution compared with AWG or echelle gratings. However, up to now in the literature, most of the reported integrated Fourier-Transform based spectrometer is based on silicon-on-insulator operating in the near infrared typically at 1.55 μm wavelength. Thereby the development of integrated Fourier-Transform spectrometers operating in the MIR covering the wide fingerprint region is highly desirable. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate the first duel polarization SHFTS operating in the mid infrared beyond 5 μm wavelength. The fabricated FTS, which is based on the graded-index Ge-rich SiGe platform, contains 19 Mach-Zehnder interferometers with a linearly increasing path difference. A spectral resolution better than 15 cm-1 has been demonstrated within an unprecedented spectral range of 800 cm-1 (from 5 to 8.5 μm wavelength).
Conference Presentation
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Qiankun Liu, Joan Manel Ramirez, Vladyslav Vakarin, Xavier Le Roux, Carlos Alonso-Ramos, Jacopo Frigerio, Andrea Ballabio, Enrico Talamas Simola, David Bouville, Laurent Vivien, Giovanni Isella, and Delphine Marris-Morini "Mid-infrared integrated wideband duel-polarization Fourier-transform spectrometer", Proc. SPIE 10921, Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XXIII, 109210Z (4 March 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2510728
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KEYWORDS
Spectroscopy

Polarization

Mid-IR

Waveguides

Silicon

Heterodyning

Germanium

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