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5 December 2024 Study on the polarization-maintaining performance of polarization-maintaining nanofibers with different diameters
Liwen Bai, Yun Qi, Fan Yang
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Proceedings Volume 13418, Fifteenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP 2024); 1341816 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3047768
Event: 15th International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP2024), 2024, Xi’an, China
Abstract
We investigated polarization-maintaining nanofibers drawn from PM1550-XP fibers. Results show that as the diameter decreases from 1.1 to 0.55 μm, the polarization extinction ratio remains stable above 20 dB even under bending conditions. In contrast, non-polarization-maintaining fibers exhibit a significant decrease in polarization retention with reduced diameter. This study indicates that the polarization-maintaining nanofibers retain their polarization properties regardless of diameter reduction and external disturbances, compared to ordinary nanofibers. These findings reveal that the bending-induced birefringence disturbs the polarization state of the transmitted light in the transition region rather than in the waist region of a tapered fiber.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
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Liwen Bai, Yun Qi, and Fan Yang "Study on the polarization-maintaining performance of polarization-maintaining nanofibers with different diameters", Proc. SPIE 13418, Fifteenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP 2024), 1341816 (5 December 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3047768
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KEYWORDS
Nanofibers
Polarization
Polarized light
Polarization maintaining fibers
Single mode fibers
Tapered optical fibers
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