Experimental studies of oxygen incorporation during growth of Y-Ba-Cu-O films by pulsed-laser deposition

Arunava Gupta

doi:10.1117/12.48974

1 March 1991 Experimental studies of oxygen incorporation during growth of Y-Ba-Cu-O films by pulsed-laser deposition (Abstract Only)

Arunava Gupta

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 1394, Progress In High-Temperature Superconducting Transistors and Other Devices; (1991) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.48974
Event: Processing Integration, 1990, Santa Clara, CA, United States

Abstract

We have grown thin films of YBa2Cu3O7jj in an oxygen atmosphere by pulsed-laser deposition using two synchronized lasers, separated by a variable delay (lps-10 ms). The ablated fragments from the first laser leads to the formation of a blast wave in 02, leaving behind a rarefied ambient. If the second laser is triggered before the 02 pressure returns to equilibrium, the resulting films show a decrease in transition temperature with an expanded c-lattice parameter caused by defects in the non-chain sites of YBa 2Cu3076. This demonstrates that a sufficiently high concentration of oxygen is needed during the time period that the fragments travel and deposit on the substrate. Based on the above understanding, we have been able to grow YBa2Cu3O76 films in a low pressure background (10-10 Ton) by using a pulsed, high intensity jet of 02. The oxygen source is provided by a pulsed molecular beam valve, and the opening of the valve and the triggering of the laser are synchronized with appropriate delay so that the supersonic gas jet and the ablated fragments arrive at the substrate at the same time. This provides the necessary oxygen to form the YBCO phase while maintaining a low oxygen background. The YBCO phase is not formed if the oxygen pulse is provided either before or after the arrival of the ablation fragments at the substrate. The ability to grow superconducting films at low background pressures should allow usage of in situ analysis techniques, such as reflection high-energy electron diffraction, during pulsed laser deposition.

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Arunava Gupta "Experimental studies of oxygen incorporation during growth of Y-Ba-Cu-O films by pulsed-laser deposition (Abstract Only)", Proc. SPIE 1394, Progress In High-Temperature Superconducting Transistors and Other Devices, (1 March 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.48974

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KEYWORDS

Oxygen

Pulsed laser deposition

Superconductors

Diffraction

Laser ablation

Molecular beams

Pulsed laser operation

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