Paper
10 July 2003 Effects of index-mismatch-induced spherical aberration on two-photon imaging in skin and tissue-like constructs
Chih-kuan Tung, Tsung-Kai Chiu, Wen Lo, Po-Hsiang Wang, Sun-Jan Lin, Shiou-Hwa Jee, Chen-Yuan Dong
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Abstract
Index mismatch induced spherical aberration is studied by comparing imaging ability of different immersion objectives in both uniformly fluorescent solutions and fluorescently labeled skin samples using scanning two-photon fluorescence microscopy. We investigated the performances of the objectives (air, water, glycerin, and oil immersion) by measuring the fluorescence profiles at different depths. In homogeneous fluorescent samples, we found that immersion medium with compatible refractive index as the samples yields better results, and small differences in refractive indices did not cause noticeable effects. Similar results were found in skin samples. Except for the air objective, we found that the choice of immersion medium did not have significant effects for in-depth imaging in the fluorescent solutions or skin samples.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chih-kuan Tung, Tsung-Kai Chiu, Wen Lo, Po-Hsiang Wang, Sun-Jan Lin, Shiou-Hwa Jee, and Chen-Yuan Dong "Effects of index-mismatch-induced spherical aberration on two-photon imaging in skin and tissue-like constructs", Proc. SPIE 4963, Multiphoton Microscopy in the Biomedical Sciences III, (10 July 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.478026
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KEYWORDS
Skin

Objectives

Monochromatic aberrations

Water

Luminescence

Refractive index

Two photon imaging

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