Paper
11 February 2005 Scheduling algorithm for optical switches with configuration delay
Fang Cheng, Zhizhong Zhang, Jiangtao Luo, Qijian Mao, Jun Wang, Shaofeng Qiu
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5625, Optical Transmission, Switching, and Subsystems II; (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.575248
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical Communications, 2004, Beijing, China
Abstract
Utilizing optical technologies for the design of packet switches and routers offers several advantages in terms of scal-ability, high bandwidth, power consumption, and cost. However, the configuration delays of optical crossbars are much longer than that of electronic counterpart, which makes the conventional slot-by-slot scheduling methods no longer be-ing the feasible solutions. Therefore, there must find some tradeoff between the empty time slots and configuration overhead. This paper classifies such scheduling problems into preemptive and non-preemptive scenarios, each has its own advantages and disadvantages, and decides whether the traffic in one input queue should be completely transmitted in one switch configuration. Although non-preemptive scheduling is inherently not good at achieving above-mentioned tradeoff, it is shown, however, that the proposed maximum weight matching (MWM) based greedy algorithm is guaranteed to achieve an approximation 2 for arbitrary configuration delay, and with a relatively low time complexity O(N2). For preemptive scheduling, a novel 2-approximation heuristic is presented. Each time in finding a switch configuration, the 2-approximation heuristic guarantees the covering cost of the remaining traffic matrix to have 2-approximation. Simulation results demonstrate that 2-approximation heuristic (1) performs close to the optimal scheduling; (2) outper-forms ADJUST[1] and DOUBLE[3] in terms of traffic transmission delay and time complexity.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Fang Cheng, Zhizhong Zhang, Jiangtao Luo, Qijian Mao, Jun Wang, and Shaofeng Qiu "Scheduling algorithm for optical switches with configuration delay", Proc. SPIE 5625, Optical Transmission, Switching, and Subsystems II, (11 February 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.575248
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KEYWORDS
Switches

Optical switching

Fiber lasers

Switching

Algorithms

Matrices

Chemical elements

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