Paper
12 March 2007 Real-time simulator for intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)
Ciamak Abkai, Nico Becherer, Jürgen Hesser, Reinhard Männer
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Abstract
Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) plays a significant role in diagnostics of atherosclerotic diseases. Simulation of imaging techniques promises a better understanding of the physical background and segmentation strategies. Most simulation approaches describe ultrasonic backscattering using wave-equation based simplifications. More complicated real-time simulation techniques are not available so far. In this paper, we present an empirical model derived from wave-equations given by the Rayleigh integration method. According to boundary conditions and weak scatterers, a hybrid approach including the Beer-Lambert law to model attenuation is introduced. Scatterers are described by a 4D vessel-system model based on elastic tubes. Sophisticated discretization and numerical simplifications in addition to a highly optimized implementation of the model yields a real-time and realistic IVUS simulation with 20 frames/s on a 3.2 GHz Pentium 4 PC.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ciamak Abkai, Nico Becherer, Jürgen Hesser, and Reinhard Männer "Real-time simulator for intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)", Proc. SPIE 6513, Medical Imaging 2007: Ultrasonic Imaging and Signal Processing, 65131E (12 March 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.709115
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CITATIONS
Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Intravascular ultrasound

Computer simulations

Transducers

Ultrasonography

Rayleigh scattering

Tissues

Wave propagation

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