Paper
12 October 2010 Quantitative detection of defect using ultrasound infrared lock-in thermography
Hui Liu, Junyan Liu, Yang Wang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Ultrasound infrared lock-in thermography (ULT), which uses ultrasonic wave to excite surface of a sample and lock-in method to analyze thermal image sequence, and it is an active infrared thermography for non-destructive testing. This technique can be used to detect crack, impacted damage in metal or ceramic material, and some typical defects of composite, such as disbanding, delamination. Amplitude modulated ultrasound, which is injected into the sample and converted into heat mainly in defects or areas with stress concentration. The generating heat travels to the surface by conduction. Thermal image sequences which express surface temperature changing are obtained by an infrared camera and processed by lock-in method to obtain phase image and amplitude image. Phase contrast and amplitude contrast between defective area and sound one are used to indentify defects. In this paper, the theory and method of processing thermal image sequence are researched based on the ULT. Experiments are carried out on a metal plane with surface's micro-cracks for verification. It is obtained that the relations between geometric parameter of defect and the phase contrast or the amplitude contrast at different inspecting parameters. A method of quantitative detection defects is proposed by ULT.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hui Liu, Junyan Liu, and Yang Wang "Quantitative detection of defect using ultrasound infrared lock-in thermography", Proc. SPIE 7656, 5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, 76566E (12 October 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.867987
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KEYWORDS
Thermography

Ultrasonography

Image processing

Defect detection

Inspection

Modulation

Infrared cameras

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