Fluorescence imaging spectrometer optical design

A. Taiti; P. Coppo; E. Battistelli

doi:10.1117/12.2191290

23 September 2015 Fluorescence imaging spectrometer optical design

A. Taiti, P. Coppo, E. Battistelli

Proceedings Volume 9626, Optical Systems Design 2015: Optical Design and Engineering VI; 96261N (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2191290
Event: SPIE Optical Systems Design, 2015, Jena, Germany

Abstract

The optical design of the FLuORescence Imaging Spectrometer (FLORIS) studied for the Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) mission is discussed. FLEX is a candidate for the ESA’s 8th Earth Explorer opportunity mission. FLORIS is a pushbroom hyperspectral imager foreseen to be embarked on board of a medium size satellite, flying in tandem with Sentinel-3 in a Sun synchronous orbit at a height of about 815 km. FLORIS will observe the vegetation fluorescence and reflectance within a spectral range between 500 and 780 nm. Multi-frames acquisitions on matrix detectors during the satellite movement will allow the production of 2D Earth scene images in two different spectral channels, called HR and LR with spectral resolution of 0.3 and 2 nm respectively. A common fore optics is foreseen to enhance by design the spatial co-registration between the two spectral channels, which have the same ground spatial sampling (300 m) and swath (150 km). An overlapped spectral range between the two channels is also introduced to simplify the spectral coregistration. A compact opto-mechanical solution with all spherical and plane optical elements is proposed, and the most significant design rationales are described. The instrument optical architecture foresees a dual Babinet scrambler, a dioptric telescope and two grating spectrometers (HR and LR), each consisting of a modified Offnёr configuration. The developed design is robust, stable vs temperature, easy to align, showing very high optical quality along the whole field of view. The system gives also excellent correction for transverse chromatic aberration and distortions (keystone and smile).

Citation Download Citation

A. Taiti, P. Coppo, and E. Battistelli "Fluorescence imaging spectrometer optical design", Proc. SPIE 9626, Optical Systems Design 2015: Optical Design and Engineering VI, 96261N (23 September 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2191290

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