Paper
26 March 2016 Fiber optics systems mode analysis based on Dirac equation
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9807, Optical Technologies for Telecommunications 2015; 98070B (2016) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2234861
Event: XIII International Scientific and Technical Conference on Optical Technologies in Telecommunications, 2015, Ufa, Russian Federation
Abstract
In this paper we introduce a novel approach for analysis of the information transmission process in mode-division-multiplexed (MDM) optical fiber communications. This approach is based on the representation of Maxwell’s equations in the form of quantum-mechanical Schrödinger and Dirac equations. This representation allows application of the well-developed quantum electrodynamics formalism for the case of classical EM fields and reveals key properties of the optical fiber mode distribution in MDM systems following from the total angular momentum conservation law. We demonstrate the need of using coupled mode compositions instead of separate eigenmodes for realization of MDM communications based on angular momentum transfer. Such coupled modal compositions obey the law of total angular momentum conservation within spatial transformation and allow information transmission.
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Valeriy Kh. Bagmanov and Albert Kh. Sultanov "Fiber optics systems mode analysis based on Dirac equation", Proc. SPIE 9807, Optical Technologies for Telecommunications 2015, 98070B (26 March 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2234861
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KEYWORDS
Radio propagation

Wave propagation

Maxwell's equations

Telecommunications

Optical fibers

Electromagnetism

Fiber optic communications

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