4 November 2024 Atomic layer deposited protective coating of aluminum oxide on silver-based telescope mirror: a comparison between a pure ozone and H2O precursor
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Abstract

Silver-based telescope mirrors excel in the visible infrared but require protective coatings to overcome low durability. A single-layer of aluminum oxide (AlOx) deposited through atomic layer deposition (ALD) using trimethylaluminum and water (H2O) at low temperatures (60°C) protects the silver without adversely impacting the optical performance of the mirrors, but in environmental tests under high humidity at high temperatures, they degrade quickly. This paper compares the performance of AlOx-protected silver-based mirrors using two oxygen precursors: H2O and pure ozone (PO). Initially comparable, the reflectance of the PO-prepared samples shows a 17% improvement over those prepared with H2O after environmental testing.

© 2024 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Søren A. Tornøe, Brandon Cheney, Brian Dupraw, Yoshimasa Okamura, Andrew C. Phillips, Takayuki Hagiwara, Tetsuya Nishiguchi, and Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi "Atomic layer deposited protective coating of aluminum oxide on silver-based telescope mirror: a comparison between a pure ozone and H2O precursor," Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 10(4), 044007 (4 November 2024). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JATIS.10.4.044007
Received: 15 January 2024; Accepted: 11 October 2024; Published: 4 November 2024
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KEYWORDS
Protective coatings

Silver

Atomic layer deposition

Reflectivity

Corrosion

Mirrors

Ozone

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