25 February 2021 Application of Taguchi method to improve land use land cover classification using PCA-DWT-based SAR-multispectral image fusion
Samadhan C. Kulkarni, Priti P. Rege
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Abstract

The fusion of multispectral and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is of vital importance in many remote sensing applications. Spectral distortion and trade-off between the spatial and spectral quality of the fused image are significant issues in SAR-multispectral image fusion. Our study attempts to improve the performance of SAR-multispectral image fusion concerning these two issues. The primary objective of our study is to optimize the performance of hybrid fusion approach based on principal component analysis and discrete wavelet transform (PCA-DWT) using Taguchi orthogonal array. The fused data are evaluated using visual analysis and standard quality metrics. The results are compared with recent hybrid fusion approaches applied to the SAR-multispectral image fusion. The utility of the fused data is evaluated based on the remote sensing application, namely, land use land cover classification. The classification results are compared to a standard thematic map available on the Bhuvan geoportal to check classification accuracy. A comparative analysis with recent hybrid approaches conclusively demonstrates that the proposed optimization in the PCA-DWT based fusion is superior to conventional hybrid methods.

© 2021 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1931-3195/2021/$28.00 © 2021 SPIE
Samadhan C. Kulkarni and Priti P. Rege "Application of Taguchi method to improve land use land cover classification using PCA-DWT-based SAR-multispectral image fusion," Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 15(1), 014509 (25 February 2021). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.15.014509
Received: 26 September 2020; Accepted: 3 February 2021; Published: 25 February 2021
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image fusion

Synthetic aperture radar

Multispectral imaging

Image quality

Photodynamic therapy

Signal to noise ratio

Short wave infrared radiation

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