2 September 2024 Nonuniform background removal in inline holography using a numerically scaled illuminating beam intensity
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Abstract

A unique method for removing backgrounds from inline holograms using a numerically scaled illuminating beam intensity is proposed. To eliminate differences between the intensities of the illuminating beam and recorded holograms, the scaling employs a contrast function, which is calculated in the spatial frequency domain. Since it is free from manual intensity ratio adjustment, the proposed method is applicable to Gabor’s setup. The experimental results show that the proposed nonuniform background elimination method can retrieve the interference fringes better than conventional methods, improving the quality of the reconstructed images.

© 2024 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Joewono Widjaja, Saowaros Dawprateep, and Panomsak Meemon "Nonuniform background removal in inline holography using a numerically scaled illuminating beam intensity," Optical Engineering 63(9), 094101 (2 September 2024). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.63.9.094101
Received: 14 April 2024; Accepted: 12 August 2024; Published: 2 September 2024
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KEYWORDS
Holograms

3D image reconstruction

Bismuth

Holography

Image quality

Signal intensity

Diffraction

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