Aiming at improving the signal processing capability of polarization optical time domain reflectometry (POTDR), a recognition method mainly based on the feature extraction and supported vector machine (SVM) is proposed. Apart from locating the certain place of interruptions, this method can help us identify different kinds of intrusion events. Firstly, we preprocess the signal by using an average filter and setting a proper threshold for it. Secondly, the signal is transformed into various kinds of time-domain features and frequency-domain features for the subsequent classification. Finally, the SVM of the system is trained with initial signals so it can discriminate events represented by new signal accurately. Our experiment results show the effectiveness of this method, and it can work well with high accuracy, fast response speed and low cost.
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