Presentation
14 March 2018 Novel low level laser therapy enhanced vascular endothelial growth factor choroidal neovascularization in living rabbits monitored with multimodal photoacoustic, optical coherence tomography, and fluorescence imaging. (Conference Presentation)
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10487, Multimodal Biomedical Imaging XIII; 1048706 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2288564
Event: SPIE BiOS, 2018, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) from age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of permanent vision loss and blindness in adults in the developed world. Early detection of CNV results in improved visual outcomes in patients. The current study investigated the feasibility of low-level laser therapy (LLLT)-assisted vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF) intravitreal injections to increase angiogenesis. In addition, the developed CNV model was evaluated by photoacoustic microscopy (PAM), optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fluorescein angiography (FA) imaging systems. Dual laser wavelengths of 660 and 780 nm were used to activate VEGF to enhance new blood vessels angiogenesis. Ten New Zealand white rabbits were injected intravitreally with recombinant human VEGF165 at a dose of 10 μg/0.1 mL injection followed by laser at an irradiance of 3 and 4 J/cm2 or control (no laser) New blood vessel formation was monitored by PAM, OCT, and FA. Area of neovascularization was imaged and quantified bi-weekly after treatment for 1 month. Laser-enhanced VEGF increased the area of neovascularization after treatment in comparison with VEGF injection only. The location of CNV was obviously identified by PAM, OCT, and FA. The proposed LLLT-assisted VEGF together with multimodal imaging system can serve as a useful technique for clinical detection and diagnostics of CNV and may provide the functional information in the changes.
Conference Presentation
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Phuc Nguyen, Wei Zhang, Yanxiu Li, and Yannis M. Paulus M.D. "Novel low level laser therapy enhanced vascular endothelial growth factor choroidal neovascularization in living rabbits monitored with multimodal photoacoustic, optical coherence tomography, and fluorescence imaging. (Conference Presentation)", Proc. SPIE 10487, Multimodal Biomedical Imaging XIII, 1048706 (14 March 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2288564
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KEYWORDS
Optical coherence tomography

Laser therapeutics

Blood vessels

Imaging systems

Luminescence

Photoacoustic microscopy

Photoacoustic spectroscopy

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