Paper
2 May 2018 Visibility of color symbology in head-up and head-mounted displays in daylight environments
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Color-coded symbology has the potential to enhance the performance of people using head-up and head-mounted displays (HUDs and HMDs). The distinguishing feature of these displays is the optical combiner that presents symbology combined with the forward real-world scene. The presence of high-ambient daylight can desaturate the symbol colors, making them difficult to recognize. We defined a set of colors for testing based on color-coding conventions, color symbology research, and results from our previous testing. We then conducted a series of experiments to test the visibility and naming of color symbols and the legibility of color text mixed with daylight. Results were statistically analyzed and also modeled using color-difference formulae. Specific attention was given the symbol color blue, and an alternative blue color was proposed that had much higher visibility.
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Kirk Moffitt and Michael P. Browne "Visibility of color symbology in head-up and head-mounted displays in daylight environments", Proc. SPIE 10642, Degraded Environments: Sensing, Processing, and Display 2018, 1064209 (2 May 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2309604
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KEYWORDS
Visibility

Heads up displays

Head-mounted displays

Color difference

Visualization

Projection systems

Augmented reality

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