Paper
23 April 2020 Infrared thermography-based human respiration monitoring
Preeti Jagadev, Lalat Indu Giri
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Infrared thermography (IRT) has evolved as an important biomedical tool in recent years. One major application of IRT is the reliable monitoring of human respiration rate (RR) in a contactless manner. This method is especially useful in case of babies with delicate skin. The present work reports the human RR monitoring using passive IRT, by observing the variation in nasal temperature, during breathing. The observed breathing signal has a low signal to noise ratio (SNR), hence it is denoised using the Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filters. The IIR filters are compared based on their SNR and Mean Square Error values. The Butterworth filter shows the best filtering performance amongst all the IIR filters, which further improves with increasing filter order. A novel “Breath detection algorithm" (BDA) is designed, that identifies the breaths in the acquired breathing signals as normal or abnormal, and yields the breaths per minute value, in an automated manner. The BDA is tested on 500 breathing signals under different scenarios like normal, slow and fast breathing, and with and without air conditioner and fan. The BDA performance is evaluated by calculating its sensitivity, precision, spurious cycle rate, and missed cycle rate values obtained as 98.4%, 99.19%, 0.80% and 1.6% respectively.
© (2020) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Preeti Jagadev and Lalat Indu Giri "Infrared thermography-based human respiration monitoring", Proc. SPIE 11409, Thermosense: Thermal Infrared Applications XLII, 1140907 (23 April 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2557362
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Signal to noise ratio

Infinite impulse response filters

Thermography

Filtering (signal processing)

Detection and tracking algorithms

Finite impulse response filters

Electronic filtering

RELATED CONTENT


Back to Top