Paper
10 November 2021 Characteristic analysis and behavior prediction method of converging behavior in urban expressway weaving section
Yi Su, Cong-ying Li, Jia-wei Zhang, Yue-yang Meng, Wei Li
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12050, International Conference on Smart Transportation and City Engineering 2021; 120503X (2021) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2613899
Event: 2021 International Conference on Smart Transportation and City Engineering, 2021, Chongqing, China
Abstract
The merging behavior in urban expressway weaving section affects the operation efficiency of the weaving area and reduce the efficiency of expressway traffic. This article obtains the video data, selects the merging position and speed of the merging vehicle for analysis. Clustering analysis method is used to evaluate the vehicle's merging position. The contour coefficient is used for evaluate the results. Speed analysis result shows that the optimal cluster number is 3. 89.04% of the vehicle speeds are within the ±2.5mꞏs-1 interval of the main line speed, 42.5% of vehicles merged at a speed lower than the main line speed, and 57.5% of vehicles had a speed higher than the main line traffic speed. According to the above analysis, the merging behavior of expressway interweaving area is classified. And choose the support vector machine algorithm to predict it. The results show that the accuracy of the SVM model is above 78%, indicating that the SVM model can better predict the merging behavior of vehicles in the interweaving area on the ramp.
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Yi Su, Cong-ying Li, Jia-wei Zhang, Yue-yang Meng, and Wei Li "Characteristic analysis and behavior prediction method of converging behavior in urban expressway weaving section", Proc. SPIE 12050, International Conference on Smart Transportation and City Engineering 2021, 120503X (10 November 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2613899
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KEYWORDS
Machine learning

Data modeling

Analytical research

Detection and tracking algorithms

Feature extraction

Video processing

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