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With the change of working time and environmental conditions, the performance of optical fiber coil has deteriorated, which seriously affects its long-term stability. In recent years, the performance of fiber optic gyroscope(FOG) has been continuously improved, and the requirements for adhesive of fiber optical coil have become higher and higher. It is required not only to meet the stability of coil potting, but also to resist high and low temperature environment for a long time during operation of FOG. In view of this, the study in the environmental stress effects of optical fiber coil adhesive was carried out. Based on optical fiber coil, this paper introduces the environmental stress and its influence mechanism of polymer materials aging, and focuses on the optical fiber coil adhesive aging behavior, as well as analyses the physical and chemical properties of adhesive. On basis of this, environmental stress tests were carried out, and the physical and chemical properties of adhesive were obtained. The experiment and analysis results showed that the glass transition temperature will significant transfer under excessive ultraviolet exposure or a long time high temperature of 85degree Celsius and low temperature of -45degree Celsius, and the adhesive viscosity significantly increased in high humidity environment. Under the comprehensive effect of various environmental stress, the adhesive properties will changed and further affect the stability of optical fiber coil.
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