Digital holographic microscopy (DHM) has a wide variety of applications in biomedical sciences. Here we examine the use of an off-axis holographic system to monitor bacterial growth in commercially available ibidi micro-fluidic chambers. The imaged volume spans roughly 120 x 120 x 200 μm3, at 50x magnification. By use of an off-axis reference wave and some standard numerical filtering operations it is possible to recover the complex amplitude and thus the phase of the object wave. Two strains of bacteria are used in the research study: Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus warneri with dimensions around 1-4 microns. Examining these samples, showed that through the use of phase compensation techniques, the method can sustain an average Signal-to-Noise ratio (SNR) of around 5, allowing for the use of a simple thresholding algorithm for cell counting. In addition, the cell count dynamics determined using this method reflect the exponential increase of dilution steps very well, when compared against hypothetical cell counts. Details of the system operation, including a discussion of the signal processing routines, together with modifications to the general optic design of DHM systems are presented.
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