Paper
9 January 2025 Cigarette detection in diverse environments using YOLO-CD with adaptive multiscale feature extraction
Wei He, Qiming Li
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13486, Fourth International Conference on Computer Vision, Application, and Algorithm (CVAA 2024); 134861E (2025) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3055958
Event: Fourth International Conference on Computer Vision, Application, and Algorithm (CVAA 2024), 2024, Chengdu, China
Abstract
Cigarette detection plays a crucial role in environmental protection and public health. However, current deep learning based algorithms for small object detection often suffer from poor accuracy and are highly susceptible to environmental interference and variations in lighting conditions. To address these challenges, this paper introduces an end-to-end cigarette detection algorithm: YOLO-CD. First, a novel adaptive multi-scale feature extraction module is designed to more comprehensively capture features across different scales. Second, to mitigate the distortion and loss of small object information in deep networks, a more flexible and efficient downsampling design is employed. Additionally, a deep supervision mechanism is introduced by adding auxiliary detection branches in the intermediate layers of the network, effectively enhancing the model's ability to capture small object features without increasing computational complexity. Experimental results demonstrate that YOLO-CD outperforms existing mainstream methods on public datasets, achieving a 3.0% improvement over the baseline model while also reducing the number of parameters and computational load.
(2025) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wei He and Qiming Li "Cigarette detection in diverse environments using YOLO-CD with adaptive multiscale feature extraction", Proc. SPIE 13486, Fourth International Conference on Computer Vision, Application, and Algorithm (CVAA 2024), 134861E (9 January 2025); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3055958
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KEYWORDS
Object detection

Feature extraction

Head

Target detection

Convolution

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