Paper
1 June 1991 Exposure dose optimization for a positive resist containing polyfunctional photoactive compound
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Methods for optimizing the photolithographic process with respect to exposure dose are described. Various latent image gradients (the photoactive compound gradient, the dissolution rate gradient, and the log dissolution rate gradient) at the mask edge in the resist film are compared as a function of exposure dose. The relationship between the sequential photochemical decomposition of poly-diazonaphthoquinone photoactive compound, dissolution models and the dissolution selectivity parameter n is discussed. A methodology using full scale simulation to explore the effect of exposure sizing dose upon resist profile sidewall angle, exposure latitude, focus range, and linewidth variation with resist thickness (swing ratio) is described and compared to simpler models based upon the use of latent image gradients. Finally, the correspondence between simulation and experiment is explored.
© (1991) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Peter Trefonas III and Chris A. Mack "Exposure dose optimization for a positive resist containing polyfunctional photoactive compound", Proc. SPIE 1466, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing VIII, (1 June 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.46363
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image processing

Photoresist materials

Lithography

Photomasks

Photoresist developing

Image quality

Photoresist processing

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