Paper
9 October 1995 Simple approaches to sensing in the subsurface environment
John W. Haas III, Robert W. Forney
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2504, Environmental Monitoring and Hazardous Waste Site Remediation; (1995) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.224126
Event: European Symposium on Optics for Environmental and Public Safety, 1995, Munich, Germany
Abstract
Two fluorescence sensors that are much simpler and less expensive than conventional laser based devices have been developed. The sensors are designed to be deployed in cone penetrometers, utilizing a mercury lamp in the cone for excitation of either a down-hole filter- photomultiplier combination or an up-hole multichannel spectrometer for detecting emission. Both sensors are demonstrated to be useful for rapid, in situ detection of fuels at concentrations ranging to below 100 ppm (a typical action level for cleanup) in soil.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
John W. Haas III and Robert W. Forney "Simple approaches to sensing in the subsurface environment", Proc. SPIE 2504, Environmental Monitoring and Hazardous Waste Site Remediation, (9 October 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.224126
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

Sensors

Lamps

Mercury

Laser induced fluorescence

Soil contamination

Optical filters

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