Paper
1 June 1971 Xeroradiography - Principles And Practice
Wm. J. Kearns
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Xeroradiography is the technology for recording radiographic images without the need for any chemical processing whatsoever. To make an image a selenium photoreceptor, or plate, is charged to a uniform surface potential on the order of 1000 volts. When this photoreceptor is exposed to x-rays, its surface charge is depleted by photoconduction in amounts proportional to the radiation intensity striking it. A residual potential pattern which is a shadow graph of the object being x-rayed is then formed. After exposure, the electrostatic image on the plate is developed by a powder cloud technique in which charged, pigmented particles are blown over the plate and adhere to it in the pattern of the image. This powder or toner is the ink which defines the image. Following development, the toner is transferred to paper and fixed into a permanent image by low temperature heat fusing. The purpose of this paper is to present the principles of zero radiography, to describe practical equipment utilizing these principles for x-ray imaging in the medical and industrial fields, and to show some examples of the types of images produced by the system.
© (1971) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wm. J. Kearns "Xeroradiography - Principles And Practice", Proc. SPIE 0026, Quantitative Imagery in the Biomedical Sciences I, (1 June 1971); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.975328
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Image processing

X-rays

Clouds

Selenium

Aluminum

Imaging systems

Mammography

Back to Top