Paper
10 May 1996 Ferroelectric channel waveguides with high SHG conversion efficiency and noncritical phase-matching characteristics
Nandakumar Ramanujam, James J. Burke, Lifeng Li
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Abstract
Second harmonic generation (SHG) conversion efficiency in quasi-phasematched waveguides can be enhanced significantly by optimizing the linear properties of the guiding structure. We describe here a method for fast and accurate computation of the modal properties of continuous, periodically-poled, ferroelectric channel waveguides, and a multi-parameter optimization algorithm which we have used to increase normalized internal SHG conversion efficiency. We will show, with results from our simulations, how both mode confinement at the fundamental wavelength and overlap of the transverse modes at the fundamental and second harmonic wavelengths influence the SHG conversion efficiency. Finally, we will also present the theoretical phasematching characteristics of these designs, and discuss the possibility of high SHG conversion efficiency (2900% W(DOT)cm2) near non- critically phasematched regimes of operation.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Nandakumar Ramanujam, James J. Burke, and Lifeng Li "Ferroelectric channel waveguides with high SHG conversion efficiency and noncritical phase-matching characteristics", Proc. SPIE 2700, Nonlinear Frequency Generation and Conversion, (10 May 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.239645
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KEYWORDS
Second-harmonic generation

Waveguides

Ferroelectric materials

Channel waveguides

Refractive index

Optimization (mathematics)

Beam propagation method

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