Paper
24 June 1998 Plasma vs. rf interactions in fast-flow CO2 high-power lasers
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Abstract
Although the plasma properties of CO2 gas lasers have been extensively investigated there seems to be remaining uncertainties concerning the achievement of an optimized plasma state giving the best possible laser efficiency. Such optimization would be especially for high power lasers where a loss of some percents in efficiency can mean a considerable decrease for the laser output. To investigate the effects of plasma vs. rf interactions in longitudinal fast-flow CO2 lasers a sufficient adequate plasma theory is used, based on the cross-sections of all involved processes. The main interest lies in the determination of all relevant parameters such as the electric field and current density along the electrodes which have pronounced dependencies on gas temperature and pressure. Although these variables change enormously in downstream direction the model reveals plasma coefficients which stay as unchangeable constants. Moreover, as is common for longitudinal fast-flow CO2 lasers the electrodes are slightly inclined to obtain an increased laser performance, independent of the rf matching. By a rather simple consideration of plasma and rf interactions this effect can be basically explained so that an optimization for the best attainable efficiency is possible. The calculations are compared to measurements of different authors and are applied to a 6 kW fast flow coaxial system.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tuan M. Le, Heinz Basalka, Markus Bohrer, and Dieter Schuoecker "Plasma vs. rf interactions in fast-flow CO2 high-power lasers", Proc. SPIE 3264, High-Power Lasers, (24 June 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.311907
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KEYWORDS
Electrodes

Plasma

Carbon dioxide lasers

Carbon dioxide

Particles

High power lasers

Molecules

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