Paper
24 July 1998 Electronic portal imaging device (EPID) based on a novel camera with avalanche multiplication
Gendi Pang, Wei Zhao, Randy P. Luhta, John A. Rowlands
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Electronic portal imaging devices (EPIDs) have many potential advantages over portal films used in radiation therapy. The most commonly used EPIDs are video-based systems. Camera noise is one of the main noise sources which limit the performance of current video-based EPIDs. In this paper, we investigate the use of an avalanche-multiplication-based video camera to effectively eliminate the camera noise in an EPID and, therefore, to improve the quality of megavoltage portal images. To make these investigations, a new EPID with the avalanche-multiplication-based video camera has been made. Detective quantum efficiency (DQE) of the new device has been measured with a 60Co radiation beam. It is shown that the camera noise is much smaller than the quantum noise in the new EPID system and the DQE value of the system is significantly increased because of the elimination of camera noise.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Gendi Pang, Wei Zhao, Randy P. Luhta, and John A. Rowlands "Electronic portal imaging device (EPID) based on a novel camera with avalanche multiplication", Proc. SPIE 3336, Medical Imaging 1998: Physics of Medical Imaging, (24 July 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.317018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications and 4 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

X-rays

Video

Imaging systems

Electronic components

Electronic imaging

Imaging devices

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