Paper
27 April 2001 Person real-time tracking for video communication
Yihua Xu, Yunde Jia, Wanchun Liu
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4303, Real-Time Imaging V; (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.424950
Event: Photonics West 2001 - Electronic Imaging, 2001, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
This paper presents a real-time head tracking method with a single black/white camera. This method mainly consists of two steps: block-based head tracking, and geometry-based correction. The block-based tracking method only uses low- level image information and can be used to track the free motion of the head. To improve the performance of block- based tracking during person turning around, we introduce a cylindrical model to approximate head, and extract features in the warped cylindrical surface. The correction step is introduced to address the shift caused by error accumulating of the block-based tracking method. This step utilizes the head contour geometry information, and measures the displacements between the head contour model and real contour in a current image, and hereby to correct the results of block tracking. We also set up a tracking system with a 350 megahertz microcomputer base on the proposed method, which operates at 30 frames per second with the tracking window size of 120 by 180 pixels and 80 tracking features.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yihua Xu, Yunde Jia, and Wanchun Liu "Person real-time tracking for video communication", Proc. SPIE 4303, Real-Time Imaging V, (27 April 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.424950
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Head

Motion models

Motion estimation

Cameras

Video

Video surveillance

Imaging systems

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