Paper
25 October 2004 Optimization of the observations of the high angular resolution techniques (adaptive optics and interferometry)
Jerome Maire, Aziz Ziad, Julien Borgnino, Francois Martin, Denis Mourard
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Atmospheric turbulence reduces severely the angular resolution of ground based telescopes and degrades the performances of High Angular Resolution techniques (Interferometry and Adaptive Optics). These observing methods require a better understanding of the behavior of the perturbed wavefronts, more exactly a better knowledge of the atmospheric turbulence model and the associate parameters. Indeed, the performance of an Adaptive Optics system (AO) depends upon the seeing conditions (seeing, outer scale, isoplanatic angle and wavefront coherence time). For interferometric observations, atmospheric turbulence introduces random phase variations above each telescope. The resulting variable optical path difference between the interferometer arms produces fringe displacements across the detector, which results in a blurring of the fringe pattern and therefore a degradation of the fringe contrast observed. We describe, here, a seeing measurement of the spatial coherence outer scale and the wavefront coherence diameter from interferometric data. First results obtained with the GI2T ("Grand Interferometre a 2 Telescopes") interferometer at the Calern Observatory are presented and compared to those measured directly and simultaneously with the GSM ("Generalized Seeing Monitor").
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jerome Maire, Aziz Ziad, Julien Borgnino, Francois Martin, and Denis Mourard "Optimization of the observations of the high angular resolution techniques (adaptive optics and interferometry)", Proc. SPIE 5490, Advancements in Adaptive Optics, (25 October 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.562957
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Wavefronts

Global system for mobile communications

Adaptive optics

Interferometers

Interferometry

Telescopes

Atmospheric turbulence

RELATED CONTENT

Review of the outer scale of the atmospheric turbulence
Proceedings of SPIE (July 26 2016)
P-REx: the piston drift reconstruction experiment
Proceedings of SPIE (August 08 2016)
Investigations of parameters of image quality for adaptive...
Proceedings of SPIE (November 19 2015)
Large Binocular Telescope Interferometer
Proceedings of SPIE (March 21 1997)
Wavefront outer-scale monitoring at La Silla
Proceedings of SPIE (September 11 1998)

Back to Top