Paper
22 January 2005 Fabrication of three-dimensional photonic devices using femtosecond laser pulses
Ik-Bu Sohn, Man-Seop Lee, Sang-Man Lee, Jung-Sik Woo, Jung-Yong Jung
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Using tightly focused femtosecond laser pulses, we produced optical waveguide and devices in the transparent materials. This technique has the potential to generate not only channel waveguide but three-dimensional optical devices. In this paper, an optical splitter and U-grooves, which are used for fiber alignment, are simultaneously fabricated in a fused silica glass by using near-IR femtosecond laser pulses. The fiber aligned optical splitter has a low insertion loss, less than 4 dB, including intrinsic splitting loss of 3 dB and excess loss due to the passive alignment of a single-mode fiber. Finally, the utility of the femtosecond laser writing technique is demonstrated by fabricating gratings at the surface and inside the silica glass, respectively.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ik-Bu Sohn, Man-Seop Lee, Sang-Man Lee, Jung-Sik Woo, and Jung-Yong Jung "Fabrication of three-dimensional photonic devices using femtosecond laser pulses", Proc. SPIE 5715, Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology X, (22 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.588501
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Femtosecond phenomena

Glasses

Waveguides

Silica

Microscopes

Near field optics

Diffraction gratings

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