Paper
22 January 2005 Damage of MEMS thermal actuators heated by laser irradiation
Leslie M. Phinney, Kelly A. Klody, John T. Sackos, Jeremy A. Walraven
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Abstract
Optical actuation of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) is advantageous for applications for which electrical isolation is desired. Thirty-two polycrystalline silicon opto-thermal actuators, optically-powered MEMS thermal actuators, were designed, fabricated, and tested. The design of the opto-thermal actuators consists of a target for laser illumination suspended between angled legs that expand when heated, providing the displacement and force output. While the amount of displacement observed for the opto-thermal actuators was fairly uniform for the actuators, the amount of damage resulting from the laser heating ranged from essentially no damage to significant amounts of damage on the target. The likelihood of damage depended on the target design with two of the four target designs being more susceptible to damage. Failure analysis of damaged targets revealed the extent and depth of the damage.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Leslie M. Phinney, Kelly A. Klody, John T. Sackos, and Jeremy A. Walraven "Damage of MEMS thermal actuators heated by laser irradiation", Proc. SPIE 5716, Reliability, Packaging, Testing, and Characterization of MEMS/MOEMS IV, (22 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.594408
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CITATIONS
Cited by 9 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Actuators

Oxides

Microelectromechanical systems

Laser induced damage

Thermography

Optical fabrication

Failure analysis

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