Paper
17 June 2009 Spatial elliptical polariscope for polarization distribution measurements
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Abstract
We propose a new setup established to measure the light polarization state and the birefringent media parameters. This setup consists of two pairs of the linear Wollaston compensators and special circular compensators which form a set of two spatially modulated elliptical compensators. These compensators can be used separately as a spatial generator of all polarization states and as an elliptical spatial analyzer. When analyzing the light polarization state the singular minimum points in the output light intensity appear. The coordinates of these points depend linearly on the azimuth and ellipticity angles of the examined light. When combining both elements (generator and compensator) we can obtain a special spatial elliptical polariscope. It allows measuring the main birefringent media parameters: the azimuth and the ellipticity angle of its both eigenvectors as well as the phase difference, introduced by this medium. All desired quantities could be obtained by some simple intensity measurements and neither movable parts nor active elements are needed and no complicated analysis of output light should be made. We propose also a modification of described setup by using different shearing angles in Wollaston compensators used in generator and analyzer. This should allow using Fourier analysis of the output intensity distribution and makes our devices more suitable to real time measurements.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wladyslaw A. Wozniak, Slawomir Drobczynski, and Piotr Kurzynowski "Spatial elliptical polariscope for polarization distribution measurements", Proc. SPIE 7390, Modeling Aspects in Optical Metrology II, 739009 (17 June 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.827505
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KEYWORDS
Polarization

Wave plates

CCD cameras

Modulation

Optical testing

Photonic integrated circuits

Phase shifts

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