Paper
21 August 2009 Optical effects of highly curved multilayer structure found in the scale of structurally colored moth
Shinya Yoshioka, Shuichi Kinoshita
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Abstract
Multilayer interference phenomenon has been widely applied to various optical components that have highly wavelength-selective properties in reflection and transmission. In nature, some animals also take advantage of a similar mechanism for the coloration of their brilliant bodies. However, natural examples of multilayer thin-film structure are often modified in some structural aspects, and the modifications have been found to cause interesting optical effects. Recently, we found such an example, highly curved multilayer structure, in the wing scale of the Madagascan sunset moth. In this paper, we report the extended study of this subject. First, we will review the structural characteristics and various optical phenomena that occur on the wing of the moth. Second, inspired by the coloration mechanism of the moth wing, we newly consider multilayer designs for the color plates that change their colors depending on the analyzing direction of polarization.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Shinya Yoshioka and Shuichi Kinoshita "Optical effects of highly curved multilayer structure found in the scale of structurally colored moth", Proc. SPIE 7401, Biomimetics and Bioinspiration, 740105 (21 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.824861
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KEYWORDS
Reflectivity

Polarization

Reflection

Multilayers

Optical properties

Refractive index

Multilayer interference

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