Paper
13 October 2010 High-Speed and high-power vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers based on InP suitable for telecommunication and gas sensing
Tobias Gruendl, Karolina Zogal, Michael Mueller, Robin D. Nagel, Sandro Jatta, Kathrin Geiger, Christian Grasse, Gerhard Boehm, Markus Ortsiefer, Ralf Meyer, Peter Meissner, Markus-Christian Amann
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Abstract
We present 1.55 μm short-cavity buried-tunnel-junction VCSELs (Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers) with single mode output powers of 6.7 mW at 20°C and 3 mW at 80°C, respectively. Although the device had been predominantly optimized for high-power applications and a proper heat management, we are also observing a 3dB-cut-off frequency of more than 11 GHz and side mode suppression ratios (SMSRs) beyond 54 dB over the whole temperature range. The tuning range of the devices can be increased from 7 nm based on gain tuning to several tens of nanometers when replacing the top DBR by a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) composed of semiconductor or dielectric material being thermally actuated for changing the cavity length. These devices are perfectly suitable for telecommunication and gas sensing applications and represent outstanding devices for the so called tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) technique.
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Tobias Gruendl, Karolina Zogal, Michael Mueller, Robin D. Nagel, Sandro Jatta, Kathrin Geiger, Christian Grasse, Gerhard Boehm, Markus Ortsiefer, Ralf Meyer, Peter Meissner, and Markus-Christian Amann "High-Speed and high-power vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers based on InP suitable for telecommunication and gas sensing", Proc. SPIE 7828, Optics in Atmospheric Propagation and Adaptive Systems XIII, 782807 (13 October 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.869555
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Telecommunications

High power lasers

Dielectrics

Distributed Bragg reflectors

Distributed computing

Microelectromechanical systems

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