Paper
7 April 2011 CD correction for half pitch 2x-nm on extreme ultraviolet lithography
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Abstract
This paper describes the critical dimension (CD) accuracy of metal-layer patterns for the 15-nm logic node and beyond replicated with model-based optical proximity correction, flare variation compensation, and shadowing effect correction. The model fitting took resist shrinkage during CD measurements into account so as to reduce the modeling error. Since sufficient accuracy was obtained for various patterns under the assumptions of device production, and since conventional illumination could be used, it was possible to establish a design rule with few restrictions for the 15-nm node. For the 12-nm logic node, an SRAM pattern for a cell size of 0.0288 μm2 was fabricated using dipole illumination. Advanced pre-production optics were used to assess the impact of flare on CD variation. Since chemical flare occurs in SSR4, a top coating was used to prevent acid re-adsorption during the post-exposure bake. The flare due to the optics was reduced to half that of conventional optics, and the CD variation due to flare was found to be predictable from the point spread function of the projection optics. This means that the established concept of flare correction is usable with advanced optics.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hajime Aoyama, Yuusuke Tanaka, Kazuo Tawarayama, Yukiyasu Arisawa, Taiga Uno, Takashi Kamo, Toshihiko Tanaka, Alan Myers, Yashesh Shroff, Tetsunori Murachi, Gilroy Vandentop, and Ichiro Mori "CD correction for half pitch 2x-nm on extreme ultraviolet lithography", Proc. SPIE 7969, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Lithography II, 79691J (7 April 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.878672
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KEYWORDS
Critical dimension metrology

Scanning electron microscopy

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

Logic

Photomasks

Optical proximity correction

Model-based design

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