A prior knowledge model for multidimensional striping noise compensation in hyperspectral imaging devices

Pablo Meza; Jorge E. Pezoa; Francisca Parra; Sergio N. Torres

doi:10.1117/12.974720

19 November 2012 A prior knowledge model for multidimensional striping noise compensation in hyperspectral imaging devices

Pablo Meza, Jorge E. Pezoa, Francisca Parra, Sergio N. Torres

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Proceedings Volume 8542, Electro-Optical Remote Sensing, Photonic Technologies, and Applications VI; 854222 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.974720
Event: SPIE Security + Defence, 2012, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Abstract

In this paper, a prior knowledge model is proposed in order to increase the effectiveness of a multidimensional striping noise compensation (SNC) algorithm. This is accomplished by considering an optoelectronic approach, thereby generating a more accurate mathematical representation of the hyperspectral acquisition process. The proposed model includes knowledge on the system spectral response, which can be obtained by means of an input with known spectral radiation. Further, the model also considers the dependence of the noise structure on the analog-digital conversion process, that is, schemes such as active-pixel sensor (APS) and passive-pixel sensor (PPS) have been considered. Finally, the model takes advantage of the degree of crosstalk between consecutive bands in order to determinate how much of this spectral information is contributing to the read out data obtained in a particular band. All prior knowledge is obtained by a series of experimental analysis, and then integrated into the model. After estimating the required parameters, the applicability of the multidimensional SNC is illustrated by compensating for stripping noise in hyperspectral images acquired using an experimental setup. A laboratory prototype, based on both a Photonfocus Hurricane hyperspectral camera and a Xeva Xenics NIR hyperspectral camera, has been implemented to acquire data in the range of 400-1000 [nm] and 900-1700 [nm], respectively. Also, a mobile platform has been used to simulate and synchronize the scanning procedure of the cameras and an uniform tungsten lamp has been installed to ensure an equal spectral radiance between the different bands for calibration purpose.

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Pablo Meza, Jorge E. Pezoa, Francisca Parra, and Sergio N. Torres "A prior knowledge model for multidimensional striping noise compensation in hyperspectral imaging devices", Proc. SPIE 8542, Electro-Optical Remote Sensing, Photonic Technologies, and Applications VI, 854222 (19 November 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.974720

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KEYWORDS

Cameras

Near infrared

Mathematical modeling

Imaging systems

Sensors

Synthetic aperture radar

Electro optical modeling

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