Paper
22 February 2013 Multifunctional nanocarriers for biomedical applications
R. Bleul, R. Thiermann, K. Saatchi, U. O. Häfeli, M. Maskos
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Polymeric vesicles (Pluronic® L-121) loaded with magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) and an anti-cancer drug (camptothecin) were prepared continuously in a micro mixing device. Characterization by TEM confirmed the successful incorporation of the MNP and DLS measurements showed a relatively narrow size distribution of the hybrid polymersomes. A very high drug loading of camptothecin (100 μg/ml in the polymersome formulation) was reached and a drug release study of loaded magnetic polymersomes has shown a sustained camptothecin release over several days. Carboxylation of Pluronic® L-121 was performed and enabled a further surface functionalization with bombesin, a 14 amino acid peptide, which binds specifically to the GRPR (gastrin releasing peptide receptor). This receptor is often overexpressed in tumor cells (e.g., human prostate cancer cells) and therefore a suitable target for cancer treatment. An additional fluorescence label with Alexa Fluor® 647 allow tracking of the polymersomes e.g., in cell experiments. Relaxivity measurements to evaluate the potential of magnetic polymersomes as MR contrast agent for in vivo imaging are in progress.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
R. Bleul, R. Thiermann, K. Saatchi, U. O. Häfeli, and M. Maskos "Multifunctional nanocarriers for biomedical applications", Proc. SPIE 8595, Colloidal Nanocrystals for Biomedical Applications VIII, 85951N (22 February 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2008194
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Magnetism

Nanoparticles

Transmission electron microscopy

Biomedical optics

Luminescence

Oxides

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