Paper
17 October 2013 Road extraction from satellite images by self-supervised classification and perceptual grouping
E. Sahin, İ. Ulusoy
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A fully automatized method which can extract road networks by using the spectral and structural features of the roads is proposed. First, Anti-parallel Centerline Extraction (ACE) is used to obtain road seed points. Then, the road seeds are improved with perceptual grouping method and the road class is determined with Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) by modeling the seed points with Gaussian Mixture. The morphological operations (opening, closing and thinning) are performed for improving classification results and determining the road topology roughly. Finally, perceptual grouping is performed for removing non-road line segments and filling the gaps on the topology. The proposed algorithm is tested on 1 meter resolution IKONOS images and results better than previous algorithms are obtained.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
E. Sahin and İ. Ulusoy "Road extraction from satellite images by self-supervised classification and perceptual grouping", Proc. SPIE 8892, Image and Signal Processing for Remote Sensing XIX, 88920U (17 October 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2028672
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KEYWORDS
Roads

Image segmentation

Image classification

Earth observing sensors

Satellites

Satellite imaging

Chemical elements

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