Paper
10 March 2015 A ZnSe/BeTe p-grading superlattice with a low voltage drop for efficient hole injection in green-yellow BeZnCdSe quantum well laser
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9382, Novel In-Plane Semiconductor Lasers XIV; 93821T (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2078174
Event: SPIE OPTO, 2015, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
A ZnSe/BeTe p-grading superlattice (p-GSL) with a low voltage drop is reported for BeZnCdSe quantum well laser diode (LD) in green-yellow visible range. A p-GSL is inserted between a p+-BeTe for ohmic contact layer and a ZnSe/BeMgZnSe p-cladding layer in a LD, for an efficient hole injection in spite of a large potential barrier height of ~0.8 eV between these layers. A GSL design has hence a great impact on a threshold voltage of lasing and thus reliability in LDs. Simple p-n junction devices with various GSL designs are fabricated, where a p-n junction is formed between p-ZnSe and a n-GaAs. In a p-GSL where a pair of ZnSe/BeTe is repeated, BeTe thickness increases with fixed monolayer (ML) step, while ZnSe thickness decreases with the same step when next pair of ZnSe/BeTe is grown. While a grading of 1 ML step is used in the previous LDs, the new GSL design with smaller grading step of 0.5 ML gives a 2 V lower voltage at 200 A/cm2 current injection. Then, LDs characteristics are compared with the GSL of new and old designs, while other layers in LDs are kept nearly identical, which is confirmed by a similar threshold current of ~80 mA and an emission wavelength at ~540 nm in these LDs. The LD with the new GSL design showed a lower threshold voltage for a lasing as well as a higher output power due to a lower device heating.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
R. Akimoto "A ZnSe/BeTe p-grading superlattice with a low voltage drop for efficient hole injection in green-yellow BeZnCdSe quantum well laser", Proc. SPIE 9382, Novel In-Plane Semiconductor Lasers XIV, 93821T (10 March 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2078174
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Quantum wells

Superlattices

Semiconductor lasers

Diodes

Indium gallium nitride

Plasma

Etching

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