Presentation
11 June 2024 Twisting light in 4D: Helical wave packets with unique properties
Michael De Oliveira, Antonio Ambrosio
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We demonstrate the coherent manipulation of the spatial and temporal properties of ultrashort pulsed laser beams to generate wave packets that trace helical trajectories in space-time. This is achieved by introducing a non-separable correlation between the beam’s frequency (related to its temporal structure) and its orbital angular momentum (that defines its spatial topology). The demonstration relies on a diffractive axicon grating to separate the frequencies of a pulsed beam into colinear radial rings which are then independently modulated with an azimuthal phase using a digital spatial light modulator. The all-digital setup allows to tailor the topological-spectral correlations, affording control over a range of beam properties, while more complex correlations realize exotic space-time wave packets with extended beam dynamics. These unique beams open new horizons in ultrafast light-matter interactions, microscopy and multiplexing.
Conference Presentation
© (2024) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Michael De Oliveira and Antonio Ambrosio "Twisting light in 4D: Helical wave packets with unique properties", Proc. SPIE PC12991, Nanophotonics X, PC129910N (11 June 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016785
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KEYWORDS
Pulsed laser operation

Multiplexing

Ultrafast phenomena

Light-matter interactions

Microscopy

Mirrors

Modulation frequency

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