Open Access
25 September 2015 Effects of varying interfacial surface tension on macroscopic polymer lenses
Charlotte Zimmerman, Mason White, Martha-Elizabeth Baylor
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We investigate macroscopic polymer lenses (0.5- to 2.5-cm diameter) fabricated by dropping hydrophobic photocurable resin onto the surface of various hydrophilic liquid surfaces. Due to the intermolecular forces along the interface between the two liquids, a lens shape is formed. We find that we can vary the lens geometry by changing the region over which the resin is allowed to spread and the surface tension of the substrate to produce lenses with theoretically determined focal lengths ranging from 5 to 25 mm. These effects are varied by changing the container width, substrate composition, and substrate temperature. We present data for five different variants, demonstrating that we can control the lens dimensions for polymer lens applications that require high surface quality.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Charlotte Zimmerman, Mason White, and Martha-Elizabeth Baylor "Effects of varying interfacial surface tension on macroscopic polymer lenses," Optical Engineering 54(9), 097108 (25 September 2015). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.54.9.097108
Published: 25 September 2015
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Lenses

Polymers

Liquids

Glucose

Glasses

Photorefractive polymers

Interfaces

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