31 March 2023 Compact and highly stable electro-optic Q-switched laser at 1064 nm based on a composite YAG/Nd:YAG crystal
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Abstract

We report a compact and highly stable 1064-nm electro-optic Q-switched laser operating at the repetition rate of 1 kHz. A composite Nd:YAG crystal was used as the gain media and the cavity length was 105 mm. Under the average pump power of 11 W, the output power achieved 2.404 W with the pulse width of 4.558 ns, corresponding to the maximum peak power of 0.527 MW and the optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 21.85%. The slope efficiency reached 42.69%. The beam quality in the horizontal (Mx2) and vertical (My2) directions were 1.81 and 1.58, respectively. The pulse timing jitter was less than 1 ns, and the average power fluctuation measured within 30 min was 0.83% (RMS). It is believed that such a compact and highly stable pulsed laser with high repetition rate, high peak power, and good beam quality has great potential in the fields of lidar, etc.

© 2023 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Yue Sun, Kai Zhong, Chao Yan, Kai Chen, Shuai Liu, Hongzhan Qiao, Xianzhong Zhang, Yizhe Zheng, Degang Xu, Yuye Wang, Jining Li, and Jianquan Yao "Compact and highly stable electro-optic Q-switched laser at 1064 nm based on a composite YAG/Nd:YAG crystal," Optical Engineering 62(3), 036111 (31 March 2023). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.62.3.036111
Received: 13 December 2022; Accepted: 13 March 2023; Published: 31 March 2023
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KEYWORDS
Q switched lasers

Pulsed laser operation

Nd:YAG lasers

Crystals

Laser crystals

Electro optics

LIDAR

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