Paper
9 June 1995 Improved resist profiles and CD control through optimized thin dielectric stacks
Christopher F. Lyons, Mahesh Agrawal, Bhanwar Singh
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Abstract
LOCOS processes use nitride layers in the range of 1000 - 2000 angstrom for oxidation barriers. The thicknesses are optimized for the stiffness needed to control the `bird's beak' and for stress which effects the subsequent gate oxide quality. We have found that CD control is generally poor on the active mask and that the resist profile is prone to `footing.' Simulation and experiments have shown that resist footing is dependent on the exposure dose at the resist/nitride interface. This, in turn, depends on the nitride thickness. This resist foot is not reproducible because of normal variations in the nitride thickness and it introduces CD variation. In addition the foot may produce problems with the nitride etch and contributes to the resist to final etched CD bias. Here we report on studies of the effect of nitride thickness on active masking. Optimizing the LOCOS film stack results in improved resist profiles and CD control.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Christopher F. Lyons, Mahesh Agrawal, and Bhanwar Singh "Improved resist profiles and CD control through optimized thin dielectric stacks", Proc. SPIE 2438, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing XII, (9 June 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.210381
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KEYWORDS
Picture Archiving and Communication System

Critical dimension metrology

Oxides

Semiconducting wafers

Diffusion

Etching

Interfaces

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