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The behavior of erbium doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) in a master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) configuration was characterized using a 60Co γ-ray source. The results indicate that power degradation and photo-anneal recovery processes simultaneously exist for erbium doped fibers with relatively low concentrations of the co-dopants cerium and germanium added. For fibers with relatively high concentrations of germanium and comparable levels of cerium co-dopants highly effective radiation hard behavior is exhibited. A fiber optimized for efficiency also provides a radiation hard EDFA where after a 100 kRad (1000 Gy) exposure, the degradation in signal gain was only 5 dB at a MOPA pump power of 315 mW.
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(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
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Colin C. Baker, Tony Zhou, Fred Kung, Woohong Kim, Daniel Rhonehouse, Jasbinder Sanghera, "Strategies to reduce radiation induced gain degradation in erbium doped fiber," Proc. SPIE 12882, Optical Components and Materials XXI, 1288208 (8 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3003757